Prongs i ll admit that i love prong settings. Many stones like star sapphires and moonstones must be cut this way in order to see the effects the stones have in them. Cabochon and facet cabochons are smooth often domed with flat backs. Sure you can buy premade bezels and solder them in place but the ability to make your own bezels and set stones in them is a crucial metalsmithing skill to learn if you want to use unusual freeform and custom. There are two general types of gemstone cutting.
The main types of gemstone settings are the prong or claw the bezel the channel setting the invisible setting and the pave. But there are a lot more ways to set stones and experimenting with those alternative techniques can be a joy. The stones are usually spread farther apart than in bead settings. Setting stones is an advanced skill that can separate hobby jewelry making from artisan jewelry creations. In a flush setting stones are set into holes drilled into the metal so that the surface of the stone is flush with the surface of the metal.
Agates and turquoise are usually cut this way but precious stones such as rubies emeralds and sapphires also may be. The first technique that comes to mind when thinking of stone setting is of course the traditional bezel. In a channel setting gems are lined up in a row between two walls of metal. Some common settings are bezel channel prong bead and burnish. Due to the high position of the diamond it receives maximum exposure to light from top to bottom.
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This setting can be used to dramatic effect when the size of the gems in the channel and the width of the channel gradually diminish creating a tapering or meandering appearance. This setting can be used to dramatic effect when the size of the gems in the channel and the width of the channel gradually diminish creating a tapering or meandering appearance. Agates and turquoise are usually cut this way but precious stones such as rubies emeralds and sapphires also may be. The main types of gemstone settings are the prong or claw the bezel the channel setting the invisible setting and the pave. Prongs i ll admit that i love prong settings.