Different Cuts Of Gemstones

By:   Camila Farah

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These cuts are also known as gem cutting styles. Asscher cut a hybrid of the princess and emerald cut the asscher cut is characterized by a distinct x in the gemstone s table cropped corners and step cuts to maximize a gem s clarity. Gems with geometrically shaped flat polished faces.

Trillion cut stones are triangular modified brilliant cut stones with 31 to 50 facets. By extending a stone of a particular shape a gem or lapidary may choose to carve it in different ways or faceted in any way. For example the square shape may be fashioned into a princess cut radiant cut asscher cut and cushion cut. Each of these shapes may be fashioned into many different cuts depending on the jeweler s choice of exposing the gemstone s many facets. The most commaon cuts are round cut princess cut oval cut heart cut marquise cut pear cut emerald cut radiant cut asscher cut and cushion cut.

The gemstone cut called cabochon is one of the oldest gemstone cutting techniques. Classic gemstone cuts including round oval pear and princessnatural gemstone shapes such as cabochon and rough crystalsunusual gemstone shapes like briolette heart shaped and marquise ready to learn about the different cuts of gemstones. The trillion cut was designed and trademarked by the henry meyer diamond company of new york in 1962. The reason for gem stone cuts varies from stone to stone. The name of this cut is capitalized as it is a proper name coming from the asscher brothers who developed the cut in 1902.

See diamond shapes chart. The three most basic cutting styles are brilliant step and mixed. Lapidaries also known as gem cutters have two general styles they can choose when cutting gemstones. There are many types of gem stone cuts today and they vary from checkerboard cut brilliant cut emerald cut round cut square cut triangle cut rose cut baguette cut trilliant cut marquise cut heart cut gem stone cut cabochon and octagon cut to name a few. For the diamond cutting the gem stone is needed to get the brilliance the diamond is famous for.

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For example a round brilliant diamond has a round shape but a brilliant cutting style. Diamonds rubies sapphires and emeralds are generally considered to be the most precious of all gemstones. Let s discover the exciting world of gemstone shapes and cuts. Today faceted gemstones are the most popular style but this was not always the case. In jewelry trillion stones usually flank the center stone and have straight or curved sides.

Faceters can combine these styles to create many different gem designs. Other types of gemstone such as agate aquamarine onyx topaz and so on are considered semi precious. Different gemstones are more highly prized than others depending on their rarity purity and cultural value. Peridot and yellow gold ring 21st century. Faceters can combine these styles to create many different gem designs.

Peridot and yellow gold ring 21st century. For example a round brilliant diamond has a round shape but a brilliant cutting style. See diamond shapes chart. The gemstone cut called cabochon is one of the oldest gemstone cutting techniques. Trillion cut stones are triangular modified brilliant cut stones with 31 to 50 facets.

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